|
|
>Renting
Laws >Giving Notice
GIVING NOTICE
There
are many actions that a landlord and/or tenant canNOT take without
first giving notice. Even if it is not required, it is usually a good
idea to give a WRITTEN NOTICE before any major actions that occur when
living in an apartment. Often, landlord-tenant relationships can be
strained and they may escalate into legal action. For this reason, it
is a good idea to document everything that happens between you and
your landlord. More importantly, it is essential to send WRITTEN
NOTICES as often as possible. Make sure you use respectful language,
SIGN and DATE all notices. If there is a problem later, documentation
will help you prove your side of the story in court.
>>There
are several Model Letters and Notices in Appendices
to make writing notices easier.
The Landlord
Must Give The Tenant The Following Notices
The Tenant Must Give The Landlord The Following
Notices
The Tenant And Landlord Must Give The Following
Written Notices To Each Other
When Does The Time Period Specified On A Notice Begin?
What Qualifies As “Receiving Notice”?
The
Landlord Must Give The Tenant The Following Notices:
-
2
days before entering the apartment for a good reason (except in
the case of emergencies).
-
7
days before evicting the tenant for overdue rent (see Not
Paying Rent).
-
14
days for the tenant to repair damages caused by the tenant or
tenant’s family or friends (if the repairs are not made in 14
days, the landlord can evict the tenant, see Tenant
Noncompliance).
-
14
days for causing disturbances or otherwise violating the lease (if
not corrected in 14 days, the landlord can evict the tenant, see Tenant
Noncompliance).
The
landlord does NOT have to (and usually does not) give notice or
reminder for the tenant to pay RENT. The tenant must pay at the time
and place agreed upon by the tenant and landlord. The law specifies
that unless a different agreement is made between both the landlord
and tenant, the rent must be paid at the BEGINNING OF EACH MONTH of
tenancy. In the case of a roomer, unless the rental agreement fixes a
definite term, the tenancy is week-to-week and the roomer must pay
weekly.

The
Tenant Must Give The Landlord The Following Notices:
-
When
the apartment is in need of repair.
-
When
the tenant plans to do his/her own repairs on the apartment.
-
If
the tenant is going to be gone from the apartment for more than 7
days (see Gone For Awhile / Complete Abandonment).

The Tenant And Landlord
Must Give The Following Written Notices To Each Other:
-
When
the landlord or tenant is ending tenancy. This includes leases,
week-to-week and month-to-month tenancy (see Ending Tenancy).
-
14
days before the tenant leaves if the property is badly damaged by
fire, natural disaster, or fatality (see Fires
& Other Disasters).

When
Does The Time Period Specified On A Notice Begin?
Notices
are not considered official until they are RECEIVED. So, if you have
to give a notice 14 days before something happens, keep in mind that
it must be 14 days AFTER the landlord receives the notice (the same
goes for the landlord). The time period for ANY kind of notice begins
when it is RECEIVED.

What
Qualifies As “Receiving Notice”?
-
One
person notifies another person, in-person or on the phone.
-
Notice
from a tenant to a landlord – A written notice can be
hand-delivered to the landlord at the landlord’s official place
of business (through which the rental agreement was made) or at
any other place where the landlord told the tenant to contact
him/her. A written notice can also be mailed by certified mail to
either of these locations.
-
Notice
from a landlord to a tenant – A written notice can be delivered
to the tenant by hand or mailed by registered mail to the
tenant’s residency or last known place of residency.
|